如何写好作文?
一、用纲外词汇替代简单单词。例如(for instance):
①、about → approximately
②、very → extremely / in particular
③、finally → eventually
④、besides → furthermore
⑤、however → nevertheless
二、写作时注意使用短语表达。例如:
1、习语和固定搭配的使用
①、like → be fond of
②、should do → be supposed to do / ought to do
③、attend → take part in
④、first → to begin with / first of all
2、过渡性短语的使用
①、what’s more而且;此外 (= on top of )
②、what’s worse 更糟糕的是(或to make the worse / worse still等。)
③、nevertheless 然而;但是
④、as a matter of fact 事实上
⑤、to be honest 坦白地讲
⑥、or better yet 更好的是
⑦、Even more surprising, 更令人吃惊的是
3、状语从句的使用。例如:
Faced with such serious problems, what should we do ?(过去分词短语做状语)
Facing such serious problems, what should we do ?(现在分词短语做状语)
4、定语从句的使用。例如:
①、限制性定语从句
The man who is standing under the tree is our English teacher.
②、非限制性定语从句
△ 、It snowed heavily last night, which surprises us a lot.
△ 、As is known to us,(that) English is very important for students.(or)As is all know, (that)English…
△ 、As is described in the above picture,…(正如上面图画中所使用的……)
5、名词性从句的使用
①、主语从句。例如:
△ 、What I want to say is that …
△ 、What I am anxious about is that …
△ 、What is known to us is that …
△ 、What I am concerned / worried about is that …
②、表语从句的使用。例如:
△、The problem is that …
△、The fact / truth is that …
△、My suggestion is that sb. should do …/ My proposal is that sth. should be done …
③、宾语从句的使用。例如:
△、I firmly believed that …(我坚信……)
△、I wonder whether you can do …
④、同位语从句的使用。例如:
△、I hold the view that …
△、I subscribe to the view / idea that …
△、There is no dout that …
△、There is a general belift that …
6、注意使用一、两个被动句式。例如:
△、My proposal is that measures should be taken to stop air pollution.
7、注意使用一、两个虚拟语气。例如:
△、It’s very important / necessary that sb. (should) do…